For primary science, all the investigations needed can centre around the simple electro-magnet. This can be made by winding about 20-40 tight, neat turns around an iron nail and connecting the ends of this coil to 1 or 2 torch-sized 1.5v batteries. Once used, the nail may retain some magnetism, even when the current is switched off
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Some Key Questions
- Can you make an electro-magnet using ..............
- How can you make your electro-magnet lift more paper clips?
- How can you reverse the polarity of your magnet?
- Can you use electro-magnetism and Lego-Technik to raise and lower a barrier or signal?
- Can you make an electro-magnetic lock for this box?
Precautions
- The magnetic effect can be adequately produced by 2-3 1.5v batteries.
- Higher voltages or mains driven Lab Packs may cause more effects than you need!
- The electro-mag coil can get surprisingly hot especially when thin wire is used or a number of batteries.
- Do not use rechargeable batteries for this work - they may overheat.
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